The Egerton Gospel
The Egerton Gospel
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Prologue
Est. Date. 70 - 120 AD
Orig. Language. Greek
Translated. Willkers Translation
The Egerton Gospel [aka Papyrus Egerton 2] is an ancient manuscript that remains to date in only
fragmentary form. It has been assigned a date to the 1st century a.d. This makes it one of the earliest
persevered papyrus witnesses to the gospel tradition.
Scholars debate whether or not it contains information independent to the other gospels or if it
contained similar content. The fragments however reveal no dependence on the gospels of the New
Testament and would seem to conclude additional historic evidence of the accuracy of the Bible.
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Fragment 1 Verso
[...] And Jesus said to the lawyers: "Punish every wrongdoer and transgressor, and not me. [...]*
he does,
how does he do it?"
And turning to the rulers of the people he said this word: "Search the scriptures, in which you think you
have life. These are they, which testify about me. Do not suppose that I have come to accuse you to my
father. There is one who accuses you: Moses, in whom you have hoped."
And they said: "We know that God spoke to Moses,but as for you, we do not know, where you are
from."
Jesus answered and said to them: "Now is accused your disbelief in those who have been commended
by him. For had you believed Moses, you would have believed me. For about me he wrote to your
fathers [...]"
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*
Possible reconstructions:
"Judge the deeds, how he does, what he does."
"Because an outlaw does not know, how he does, what he does."
"Because it's unexplained, how he does, what he does."
"And see, how he does, what he does."
"Who is condemning, how he does, what he does."
Fragment 1 Recto
[...] and taking up stones together to stone him. And the rulers laid their hands upon him to seize him
and hand him over to the crowd. And they could not take him because the hour of his arrest had not yet
come. But the Lord himself, escaping from their hands, withdrew from them.
And behold, a leper coming to him, says: "Teacher Jesus, while traveling with lepers and eating together
with them in the inn, I myself also became a leper.*
If therefore you will, I am clean."
And the Lord said to him: "I will, be clean."
And immediately the leprosy left him. And Jesus said to him: "Go show yourself to the priests and offer
concerning the cleansing as Moses commanded and sin no more [...]"
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The Egerton Gospel streetwitnessing.org
Fragment 2 Recto
Coming to him, they tested him in an exacting way, saying: "Teacher Jesus, we know that you have come
from God, for what you do testifies beyond all the prophets. Therefore tell us, is it lawful to pay to kings
the things which benefit their rule? Shall we pay them or not?"
But Jesus, perceiving their purpose and becoming indignant said to them: "Why do you call me teacher
with your mouth, not doing what I say? Well did Isaiah*
prophesy concerning you, saying: 'This people
honor me with their lips, but their heart is far from me. And in vain they worship me, teaching as their
doctrines the precepts of men...'"
Fragment 2 Verso
(unfortunately this fragment is in such a bad state, that it cannot be sufficiently reconstructed. What
follows is first the text which can be reconstructed pretty sure and then some more speculative
restaurations.)
"(...) shut up (...) has been subjected uncertainly (...) its weight unweighted?"
And when they where perplexed at the strange question, Jesus, as he walked, stood on the lip of the
Jordan river, stretching out his right hand, filled it with (...) and sowed upon the (...). And the (...) water
(...) the (...). And (...) before them, he brought forth fruit (...) much (...) for joy (...)
(Dodd:) "When a husbandman has enclosed a small seed in a secret place, so that it is invisibly buried,
how does its abundance become immeasurable?"
And when they where perplexed at the strange question, Jesus, as he walked, stood still upon the verge
of the River Jordan, and stretching out his right hand, he filled it with water and sprinkled it upon the
shore. And thereupon the sprinkled water made the ground moist, and it was watered before them and
brought forth fruit...
(Schmidt:) "Why is the seed enclosed in the ground, the abundance buried? Hidden for a short time, it
will be immeasurable."
And when they where perplexed at the strange question, Jesus, as he walked, stood on the banks of the
River Jordan, and stretching out his right hand, he filled it with seed and sowed it upon the ground. And
thereupon he poured sufficient water over it. And looking at the ground before them, the fruit
appeared...
(Cerfaux:) "(...) enclosed like me, buried, uncertain, and making possible immeasurable abundance?"
And when they where perplexed at the strange question, Jesus, as he walked, stood on the banks of the
River Jordan, and stretching out his right hand, he took a fig-tree and planted it in the river. And on the
water, the roots spread out and fruit appeared...
(Lietzmann:) And when they where perplexed at the strange question, Jesus, as he walked, stood on the
banks of the River Jordan, and stretching out his right hand, he filled it with water and sowed on the
ground. And the sprinkled waterpurified(?) the ground. (...) and coming out before them, the fruit
appeared.
(Lagrange:) And when they where perplexed at the strange question, Jesus walked at the banks of the
River Jordan, and stretching out his right hand, he filled it with sand and sowed seed on the sand. And
then he poured running water over it. And it run to seed and coming out before them, the fruit
appeared.
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The Egerton Gospel